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Adhesive technology

3M VHB adhesives for metal and plastic bonding – an alternative to welding?

Traditional mechanical joining methods such as welding, screwing, or riveting have been tried and tested solutions in various industrial fields for decades. However, modern industrial manufacturing increasingly demands faster, cleaner, more aesthetic, and structurally more reliable alternatives. 3M VHB (Very High Bond) adhesive tapes are special industrial adhesives that in many cases offer a fully-fledged alternative to welding, especially for metal and plastic combinations.

Traditional mechanical joining methods such as welding, screwing, or riveting have been tried and tested solutions in various industrial fields for decades. However, modern industrial manufacturing increasingly demands faster, cleaner, more aesthetic, and structurally more reliable alternatives. 3M VHB (Very High Bond) adhesive tapes are special industrial adhesives that in many cases offer a fully-fledged alternative to welding, especially for metal and plastic combinations.

What is 3M VHB adhesive tape?

The 3M VHB family consists of acrylic-based double-sided adhesive tapes with unique properties and exceptionally high adhesive strength. The closed-cell structure of the tapes not only ensures adhesion, but also provides excellent resistance to weathering, heat, UV radiation, and chemicals. The aim of the technology is to create a structural bond that is reliable in the long term, while being quick and easy to apply.

Advantages over welding in detail

• No special equipment required: VHB adhesives do not require welding machines, power sources, or specialized knowledge to apply. This is particularly advantageous in small- and medium-scale production and prototype manufacturing.

• Cold bonding, no material distortion: Bonding takes place at room temperature, with no heat effect that could deform sensitive plastic or thin metal components.

• Better aesthetics: Since the joint remains hidden between the two components, no finishing work (e.g., sanding, painting) is necessary—this is particularly advantageous on visible surfaces.

• Flexibility and vibration damping: VHB tapes are capable of absorbing vibration and compensating for the different thermal expansion rates of metal and plastic, which can cause problems in mechanical bonding applications.

• Fast processing, less downtime: It sets immediately after application, so there is no drying or setting time, enabling a faster production cycle.

Examples of use in industry

• Automotive industry: Fastening door trims, emblems, rearview mirrors, and interior panels. Bonding is not only fast, but also meets automotive industry requirements for vibration and weather resistance.

• Electronic devices: Bonding heat sinks, displays, and LED modules to aluminum or plastic housings. Precise, dust-free bonding is particularly important for sensitive electronics.

• Advertising and display production: Mounting large plexiglass panels or illuminated signs where visual appearance is key.

• White goods and household appliances: Quick and aesthetic fastening of cover elements, control panels, or decorations.

Surface preparation: a critical factor

Proper surface preparation is a prerequisite for a durable bond. This includes removing dust, grease, and moisture, and in some cases, applying an adhesion-enhancing primer. H-Splitter provides recommendations for the appropriate preparation steps based on the specific application.

H-Splitter solutions with VHB technology

H-Splitter not only distributes 3M VHB tapes, but also manufactures them in customized, cut-to-shape designs. CNC stenciling enables compatibility with automated production lines, increases repeatability, and reduces waste. This is especially important when it comes to high-volume, precision manufacturing.

Combined solutions – bonding and other technologies together

There are cases where VHB bonding alone is not sufficient, such as at structural points subject to high loads. In such cases, it can be combined with other methods, such as hidden screw fastening or mechanical fastening. H-Splitter is also your partner in designing such complex solutions.

Today, 3M VHB technology is no longer just a supplementary solution, but in many cases the primary fastening solution in industry. Whether for prototype manufacturing, design-oriented product development or automated series production, VHB adhesives offer a significant competitive advantage. Ask H-Splitter for advice if you are looking for a modern, efficient alternative to welding.